KODI MUNGAGAWANE BWANJI MALO PAKAPANGA NDI KUKONZA CHIPINDA CHOCHOKERA?

Kapangidwe kamangidwe kakongoletsedwe ka chipinda kopanda fumbi kopanda fumbi kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi makina oyeretsera komanso owongolera mpweya.Njira yoyeretsera ndi mpweya iyenera kumvera ndondomeko yonse ya nyumbayo, ndipo kamangidwe ka nyumbayo kuyeneranso kutsata mfundo za kuyeretsedwa ndi mpweya wabwino kuti apereke masewera onse ku ntchito zoyenera.Okonza kuyeretsedwa mpweya zoziziritsa kukhosi ayenera osati kumvetsa kamangidwe nyumba kuganizira masanjidwe a dongosolo, komanso kuika patsogolo zofunika kwa kamangidwe nyumba kuti azitsatira mfundo za fumbi ufulu chipinda woyera.Fotokozerani mfundo zazikuluzikulu zamapangidwe okongoletsera chipinda chopanda fumbi.

1. Pansi masanjidwe a fumbi wopanda fumbi woyera chokongoletsera chipinda

Chipinda choyera chopanda fumbi nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi magawo atatu: malo aukhondo, malo opanda ukhondo komanso malo othandizira.

Mapangidwe a chipinda chopanda fumbi choyera akhoza kukhala motere:

Kuzungulira pakhonde: Khonde limatha kukhala ndi mazenera kapena opanda mazenera, ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendera ndi kuyika zida zina.Ena amakhala ndi zotenthetsera zantchito mkati mwakhonde.Mawindo akunja ayenera kukhala mazenera osindikizidwa kawiri.

Mtundu wa corridor wamkati: Chipinda choyera chopanda fumbi chili pamphepete, ndipo khonde lili mkati.Mulingo waukhondo wakhondewu nthawi zambiri umakhala wokwera, ngakhale mulingo womwewo ngati chipinda chopanda fumbi choyera.

Mtundu wa mapeto awiri: malo oyeretsedwa ali mbali imodzi, ndipo zipinda zoyera ndi zothandizira zili mbali inayo.

Mtundu wapakati: Pofuna kupulumutsa nthaka ndikufupikitsa mapaipi, malo oyera amatha kukhala pachimake, ozunguliridwa ndi zipinda zingapo zothandizira komanso mipata yobisika yamapaipi.Njirayi imapewa kukhudzidwa kwa nyengo yakunja pamalo oyera komanso imachepetsa kuzizira ndi kutentha kwamphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zopulumutsa mphamvu.

2. Njira yoyeretsera anthu

Pofuna kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa ndi zochitika za anthu panthawi ya ntchito, ogwira ntchito ayenera kusintha zovala ndi shawa zoyera, kusamba, ndi kupha tizilombo tisanalowe m'malo oyera.Njirazi zimatchedwa "kuyeretsa anthu" kapena "kuyeretsa anthu" mwachidule.Chipinda chimene amasinthidwiramo zovala zaukhondo m’chipinda choyera chiyenera kukhala ndi mpweya, ndipo chitsenderezo chabwino chiyenera kusamaliridwa pazipinda zina monga khomo lolowera.Kuthamanga pang'ono kwabwino kuyenera kusungidwa ku zimbudzi ndi shawa, pamene kupanikizika koipa kuyenera kusungidwa kwa zimbudzi ndi shawa.

3. Njira yoyeretsera zinthu

Zinthu zosiyanasiyana ziyenera kuyeretsedwa zisanatumizidwe kumalo oyera, omwe amatchedwa "kuyeretsa zinthu".

Njira yoyeretsera zinthu ndi njira yoyeretsera anthu iyenera kulekanitsidwa.Ngati zipangizo ndi ogwira ntchito angathe kulowa fumbi wopanda fumbi woyera chipinda pamalo amodzi, iwo ayeneranso kulowa analekanitsidwa zitseko, ndi zipangizo ayenera choyamba kukumana akhakula kuyeretsedwa mankhwala.

Pazifukwa zomwe mzere wopanga ulibe mphamvu, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zapakatikati ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pakati pa njira yazinthu.

Ngati mzere wopanga ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, njira yowongoka yodutsamo imatengedwa, ndipo nthawi zina kuyeretsa kangapo ndi malo osinthira kumafunika pakati pa njira yowongoka.Pankhani ya kamangidwe ka makina, tinthu tambiri tambiri tambiri timene timatulutsa timawombedwa panthawi yakuyeretsedwa komanso kuyeretsedwa bwino kwa chipinda choyera, kotero kuti kupanikizika koyipa kapena zero kumayenera kusungidwa pamalo oyera.Ngati chiwopsezo cha kuipitsidwa ndi chambiri, kupanikizika koyipa kuyeneranso kusungidwa polowera pakhomo.