Malo oyera oyera ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna, ukhondo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira, kuphatikizapo polsureter, etchthylene (etch yelylene), kukwera pansi (kugwedezeka), ndi zina zambiri.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, ntchito yomanga zipinda zoyera ku China imagwiritsa ntchito pansi, kupaka utoto, zokutira (monga epoxy pansi), komanso pansi. Mu National "Code Yomanga ndi Kulandila Kwabwino Kwa Mafakitale Oyera" (GB 51110), Malangizo ndi Zofunikira zimapangidwa kuti zikhale zopangidwa pansi ndikukulitsa zokutira pansi komanso zowonjezera zopangidwa ndi madzi, monga komanso fumbi ndi zokutira zolimba.
. Zoyenera Kusanjikiza kwapansi kumatsukidwa; Ngati chipinda choyera ndi pansi pa nyumbayo, iyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti sider wosanjikiza wamadzimadzi wakonzedwa ndikuvomerezedwa kuti ndi woyenerera; Atatsuka fumbi, madontho amafuta, zotsalira, zotsalira pamunsi wosanjikiza, burashi yopukutira ya waya iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popukutira kwathunthu, kukonza ndi kuwachotsa ndi phokoso lachapumi; Ngati gawo loyambirira la kukonzanso (kukulitsa) kumayeretsedwa ndi utoto, utoto, kapena pvc, pamwamba pa maziko am'munsi iyenera kupukutidwa bwino, ndipo simenti kapena simenti iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzanso ndi malo osanjikiza. Pamene pansi pa maziko a simenti, pamwamba imayenera kukhala yolimba, youma, yomasuka ku uchi, peeldery pensiyo, kung'ambika, ndi kusalala; Maphunzirowa akakhala matayala a ceramic, terrazzo ndi mbale yachitsulo, kusiyana kwa mbale yoyandikana ndi 1.0mm, ndipo mbale sizikhala zotayirira kapena kusweka.
Wogwirizira wosanjikiza pamwamba pa polojekiti yolumikizira iyenera kupangidwa malinga ndi zofunikira zotsatirazi: pasakhale ntchito zopangira kapena kuzungulira fumbi, komanso njira zowongolera fumbi zimayenera kutengedwa; Kusakanikirana kwa zokutira kuyenera kuyesedwa malinga ndi chiwerengero chosakaniza ndikusunthidwa bwino; Makulidwe a zokutira ayenera kukhala yunifolomu, ndipo palibe chomwe sichingasiyidwe kapena choyera pambuyo pa ntchito; Pazomwe muli ndi zida ndi makoma, utoto sudzapirira ku zigawo zovomerezeka monga makoma ndi zida. Kupanga pansi kwamphamvu kuyenera kutsatira zinthu zotsatirazi: Kuchulukana Kwamaso kumayenera kuchitika pambuyo pa zouma atawuma, ndipo kutentha kwa chilengedwe kumayenera kuwongoleredwa pakati pa 5-35 ℃; Kukula ndi magwiridwe antchito kuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira kapangidwe. Kupatuka kwa makulidwe sikungapitirire 0.2mm; Chosakaniza chilichonse chimayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa nthawi ndi chojambulidwa; Kupanga kwakumanzere kuyenera kumaliza imodzi. Ngati zomangamanga zichitika m'gawo, mafupa ayenera kukhala ochepa ndikukhala m'malo obisika. Kulumikizana kuyenera kukhala chosalala komanso chosalala, ndipo sikuyenera kulekanitsidwa kapena kuwululidwa; Pamwamba pakumanzere kuyenera kukhala kwaulere kwa ming'alu, thovu, mafala, maenje, ndi zochitika zina; Kukana kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa nthaka yotsutsa-stid.
Ngati zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokutidwa ndi zosemphana bwino sizimasankhidwa bwino, zimachitika mwachindunji kapena ngakhale kusokoneza ukhondo wa chipinda choyera mutatha kugwira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zinthu zabwino komanso ngakhale kuti mukupanga zinthu zoyenera. Chifukwa chake, malangizo oyenera amafotokoza kuti katundu monga upangiri wa nkhungu, wopanda madzi, wosavuta kuyeretsa, wopanda fumbi, wopanda fumbi, popanda kutulutsa kwazinthu zovulaza ziyenera kusankhidwa. Mtundu wa nthaka utatha utoto uyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zazopanga, ndipo ziyenera kukhala yunifolomu, popanda kusiyana, mawonekedwe, ndi zina.
. Mwachitsanzo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokwezedwa nthawi zambiri imakhazikitsidwa molunjika zipinda zoyera za iso5 zoyera komanso pamwamba kuti zitsimikizire magetsi a Airflow ndi zothamanga. China tsopano titha kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zopangidwa pansi, kuphatikizapo mpweya wabwino, zitsulo zotsutsana, ndi zina zambiri. Chifukwa chake, mu Interner River GB 51110, ndikofunikira kuti tiwone satifiketi ya factory ndikuyika malipoti omwe akukwezedwa kuti atsimikizire kuti pansi pokhazikika kuti mutsimikizire kuti pansi kapangidwe ndi zofunikira zonyamula katundu.
Malo omangawo kuti agonere pansi m'chipinda choyera ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira izi: Pamwamba pa nthaka iyenera kukhala lathyathyathya, yosalala, ndi fumbi laulere, yokhala ndi chinyezi chosaposa 8%, ndipo iyenera kuphatikizidwa molingana ndi zofunikira za kapangidwe kake. Kwa pansi pa pansi ndi zofunikira zapamwamba, mtengo wotsegulira ndi magawidwe, kutalika kwapamwamba kapena kutalika kwake pamtunda woyenera kuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za kapangidwe kake. Kusanjikiza kwapamwamba ndi kuchirikiza zigawo za pansi zokwezeka kuyenera kukhala zolimba komanso zolimba monga kuvalira, kuwonongeka kwamphamvu, almeur alkali kukana . Kulumikizana kapena kulumikizana pakati pa mitengo yokhazikika pansi ndikumanga nyumbayo kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika komanso kodalirika. Zolumikizana zachitsulo zomwe zimathandizira pamtengo wowongoka muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za kapangidwe, ndipo zingwe zowonekera za ma bolts osayenera siziyenera kukhala zosakwana 3.
Kukhazikitsa kwa mbale ya ngodya ya pansi pa chipinda choyera kuyenera kudulidwa ndi kukhazikitsidwa malinga ndi zomwe zingachitike patsamba lanu, ndipo zothandizira zosinthika ndi mipata zimayikidwa. Kulumikizana pakati pamphepete ndi khoma liyenera kudzazidwa ndi zinthu zofewa, zopanda fumbi. Pambuyo kukhazikitsa pansi kwambiri pansi, ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti kulibe mawu kapena mawu poyenda, ndipo nkokha. Pamwamba pamtunda kuyenera kukhala chosalala komanso choyera, ndipo zolumikizana za mbale ziyenera kukhala zopingasa komanso zolimba.
Post Nthawi: Jul-19-2023