Chida chachidule cha chipinda choyera

Idzafuna whitfield

Mutha kudziwa kuti chipinda choyera ndi chiyani, koma kodi mukudziwa pamene adayamba ndipo chifukwa chiyani? Masiku ano, tikuona mwatsatanetsatane mbiri ya zipinda zoyera komanso mfundo zina zosangalatsa zomwe mwina simungadziwe.

Choyambirira

Chipinda choyambirira chodziwika ndi olemba mbiri yakale chimadziwika kuti ndi zaka za m'ma 1900, pomwe malo owiritsa silika amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chipinda chogwirira ntchito kuchipatala. Zipinda zamakono zamakono, komabe, zidalengedwa pa WWII komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ndikupanga zida zapamwamba kwambiri mu malo osabala komanso otetezeka. Pankhondo, opanga US ndi UK opanga akasinja, ndege, ndi mfuti, zomwe zimathandizira kupambana kwa nkhondo ndikupereka usilikali zomwe zimafunikira.
Ngakhale palibe tsiku lenileni lomwe lingatanthauze pomwe chipinda choyambirira chitakhalako, chimadziwika kuti zosefera za hepa zinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito zipinda zoyera pofika kumayambiriro kwa m'ma 1950. Ena amakhulupirira kuti zipinda zoyera zimayamba kubwerera ku Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse pomwe panali kufunika kotengera malo oti muchepetse malo opangira.
Mosasamala kanthu za momwe adakhazikitsidwa, kuipitsidwa chinali vuto, ndipo zipinda zoyera zinali yankho. Kukula kosalekeza ndikusintha momwe majekitala, kafukufuku, ndi kupanga, zipinda zoyera monga tikudziwa masiku ano zimadziwika kuti ndizowonongeka kwa zodetsa ndi zodetsa nkhawa zawo.

Zipinda zamakono zoyera

Malo oyera omwe mumawadziwa lero adakhazikitsidwa koyamba ndi katswiri waku America adzatero Whitfict. Asanakhale chilengedwe chake, zipinda zoyera zisanakhale chifukwa cha tinthu tating'onoting'ono komanso malo osadalitsika m'chipinda chonse. Poona vuto lomwe limafunikira kuti likonzedwe, Whitfield idapangidwa zipinda zoyera mokhala ndi magetsi osinthika, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mchipinda choyera masiku ano.
Zipinda zoyera zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana kukula ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kafukufuku wamitundu mitundu monga kafukufuku wa sayansi, mapulogalamu aukadaulo opanga mapulogalamu ndi kupanga mankhwala. Ngakhale kuti "kuyeretsa" kwa zaka zonsezi kwasintha zaka zonsezi, cholinga chawo kwakhalabe chimodzimodzi. Monga momwe chisinthira china chilichonse, tikuyembekeza kuti chisinthiko cha zipinda zoyera kuti chichitike, kafukufuku wowonjezereka amachitidwa ndi makina osokoneza bongo amapitilirabe.
Mwina mukudziwa kale zipinda zoyera kapena mwina simunatero, koma tikulingalira kuti simukudziwa zonse zomwe zikudziwa. Monga akatswiri ovala zipinda zoyenerera, kupatsa makasitomala athu kuchipinda chokwanira chomwe ayenera kukhalabe otetezeka pomwe akugwira ntchito, timaganiza kuti mungafune kudziwa zinthu zosangalatsa zokhudza zipinda zoyera. Ndipo, mwina mungaphunzirenso chinthu kapena ziwiri zomwe mukufuna kugawana.

Zinthu zisanu zomwe simumadziwa za zipinda zoyera

1. Kodi mumadziwa kuti munthu wopanda pake wosasunthika amangoyima mchipinda choyera akadakhala tinthu tambiri 100,000 pamphindi? Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuvala zovala zoyeretsa bwino za chipinda zomwe mungapeze pano pa sitolo yathu. Zinthu zinayi zapamwamba zomwe muyenera kuvala m'chipinda choyera kuyenera kukhala kapu, chivundikiro / Apuroni, masitolo ndi magolovesi.
2. NASA imadalira zipinda zoyera kuti mupitirize kukula kwa pulogalamu ya danga komanso kupitiliza kukulitsa muukadaulo wa mpweya ndi kusefa.
3. Mafakitale ambiri ochulukirapo akugwiritsa ntchito zipinda zoyera kupanga zinthu zomwe zimadalira miyezo yaukhondo.
4. Zipinda zoyera zimavotera mkalasi yawo, yomwe imadalira kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimapezeka mchipinda nthawi iliyonse.
5. Pali mitundu yambiri yodetsa yomwe imatha kuyambitsa kulephera kwazinthu komanso kuyesayesa kolakwika, monga zinthu zazing'ono, zopangira mafuta, ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Chipinda choyera chomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito chimatha kuchepetsa cholakwika choipitsidwa monga kupukuta, swab, ndi mayankho.
Tsopano, mutha kunena kuti mumadziwa zonse zomwe zikudziwa za zipinda zoyera. Chabwino, mwina si chilichonse, koma mukudziwa yemwe mungamukhulupirire kuti akupatseni zonse zomwe mukufuna ndikugwira ntchito yoyera.