Chitetezo cha moto m'chipinda chotsukira chimafuna kapangidwe kabwino kogwirizana ndi makhalidwe enieni a chipinda chotsukira (monga malo otsekedwa, zida zolondola, ndi mankhwala oyaka moto ndi ophulika), kuonetsetsa kuti zikutsatira miyezo ya dziko monga "Cleanroom Design Code" ndi "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings".
1. Kapangidwe ka moto wa nyumba
Kugawa malo ndi kutulutsira moto: Malo ogawa moto amagawidwa malinga ndi ngozi ya moto (nthawi zambiri ≤3,000 m2 ya zamagetsi ndi ≤5,000 m2 ya mankhwala).
Malo otulutsira anthu othawa kwawo ayenera kukhala ndi mulifupi wa ≥1.4 m, ndipo malo otulukira mwadzidzidzi ayenera kukhala ≤80 m (≤30 m ya nyumba za Gulu A) kuti zitsimikizire kuti anthu othawa kwawo achoka mbali ziwiri.
Zitseko zotulutsira anthu m'chipinda chotsukira ziyenera kutsegulidwa molunjika komwe anthu amatulutsira anthu ndipo siziyenera kukhala ndi malire.
Zipangizo Zomalizitsa: Makoma ndi denga ziyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosayaka za kalasi A (monga gulu la masangweji a ubweya wa miyala). Pansi pake payenera kukhala zinthu zotsutsana ndi kutentha komanso zoletsa moto (monga pansi pa epoxy resin).
2. Malo ozimitsira moto
Makina ozimitsira moto okha: Makina ozimitsira moto a gasi: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipinda zamagetsi ndi m'zipinda zogwiritsira ntchito zida zolondola (monga IG541, HFC-227ea).
Makina opopera: Makina opopera onyowa ndi oyenera malo osayera; malo oyera amafunika makina opopera obisika kapena makina oyambira kuchitapo kanthu (kuti apewe kupopera mwangozi).
Utsi wa madzi wothamanga kwambiri: Woyenera zida zamtengo wapatali, zomwe zimapereka ntchito zoziziritsira komanso zozimitsira moto. Ma Ductwork Osakhala achitsulo: Gwiritsani ntchito zida zodziwira utsi wa mpweya zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri (pochenjeza msanga) kapena zida zodziwira moto wa infrared (malo omwe ali ndi zakumwa zoyaka moto). Dongosolo la alamu limalumikizidwa ndi choziziritsira mpweya kuti lizimitse mpweya wabwino pokhapokha ngati moto wayamba.
Dongosolo lotulutsa utsi: Malo oyera amafunika utsi wamakina, wokhala ndi mphamvu yotulutsa utsi yowerengedwa pa ≥60 m³/(h·m2). Ma ventilator ena otulutsa utsi amayikidwa m'makonde ndi m'ma mezzanines aukadaulo.
Kapangidwe kake kosaphulika: Ma magetsi, ma switch, ndi zida zoyesedwa ndi Ex dⅡBT4 zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo oopsa kuphulika (monga madera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zosungunulira). Kulamulira Magetsi Osasunthika: Kukana kwa zida pansi ≤ 4Ω, kukana pansi 1*10⁵~1*10⁹Ω. Ogwira ntchito ayenera kuvala zovala zotsutsana ndi kuphulika ndi zingwe za m'manja.
3. Kusamalira mankhwala
Kusunga zinthu zoopsa: Mankhwala a Gulu A ndi B ayenera kusungidwa padera, ndi malo ochepetsera kupanikizika (chiŵerengero chochepetsera kupanikizika ≥ 0.05 m³/m³) ndi ma cofferdams osataya madzi.
4. Utsi wa m'deralo
Zipangizo zopangira zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito zosungunulira moto ziyenera kukhala ndi mpweya wotulutsa utsi wapafupi (liwiro la mpweya ≥ 0.5 m/s). Mapaipi ayenera kukhala achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri komanso okhazikika.
5. Zofunikira zapadera
Malo Opangira Mankhwala: Zipinda zoyeretsera ndi zipinda zokonzera mowa ziyenera kukhala ndi makina ozimitsira moto a thovu.
Malo opangira magetsi: Malo opangira silane/hydrogen ayenera kukhala ndi zida zolumikizirana zolumikizirana zolumikizirana zolumikizirana ndi hydrogen.
《Khodi Yopangira Chipinda Choyera》
《Khodi Yopangira Malo Otsukira Zamagetsi Zamakampani》
"Khodi Yopangira Zozimitsira Moto Zanyumba"
Njira zomwe zili pamwambapa zitha kuchepetsa bwino chiopsezo cha moto m'chipinda chotsukira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti antchito ndi zida zili otetezeka. Pakapangidwe kake, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muyike bungwe loteteza moto la akatswiri kuti lichite kafukufuku wa zoopsa komanso kampani yaukadaulo waukadaulo ndi zomangamanga m'chipinda chotsukira.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-26-2025