Kodi mukudziwa zipangizo zingati zoyera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'chipinda choyera chopanda fumbi?

Chipinda choyera chopanda fumbi chimatanthauza kuchotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono, mpweya woipa, mabakiteriya ndi zinthu zina zoipitsa mpweya mu workshop, komanso kuwongolera kutentha kwa mkati, chinyezi, ukhondo, kuthamanga kwa mpweya, liwiro la kuyenda kwa mpweya ndi kufalikira kwa mpweya, phokoso, kugwedezeka ndi kuwala, magetsi osasinthasintha, ndi zina zotero. Mkati mwa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wofunikira, mpweya wofunikira ukhoza kusungidwa m'nyumba mosasamala kanthu za kusintha kwa chilengedwe chakunja.

Ntchito yaikulu yokongoletsa chipinda choyera chopanda fumbi ndikuwongolera ukhondo, kutentha ndi chinyezi cha zinthu zomwe zili mumlengalenga, kuti zinthu zipangidwe, kupangidwa ndikuyesedwa pamalo abwino. Makamaka pazinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kuipitsidwa, ndi chitsimikizo chofunikira chopanga.

Kuyeretsa chipinda choyera sikusiyana ndi zipangizo zoyera za chipinda, ndiye ndi zipangizo ziti zoyera za chipinda zomwe zimafunika m'chipinda choyera chopanda fumbi? Titsatireni kuti mudziwe zambiri za izi monga momwe zilili pansipa.

Bokosi la HEPA

Monga njira yoyeretsera mpweya ndi zoziziritsira, bokosi la hepa lagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani amagetsi, makina olondola, zitsulo, makampani opanga mankhwala ndi zamankhwala, mankhwala, ndi chakudya. Zipangizozi zimaphatikizapo bokosi lopanikizika losasunthika, fyuluta ya hepa, chotenthetsera cha aluminiyamu ndi mawonekedwe wamba a flange. Ili ndi mawonekedwe okongola, kapangidwe kosavuta komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kotetezeka komanso kodalirika. Cholowera mpweya chimayikidwa pansi, chomwe chili ndi ubwino wokhazikitsa mosavuta ndikusintha fyuluta. Fyuluta ya hepa iyi imayikidwa pamalo olowera mpweya popanda kutuluka kudzera mu chipangizo chopondereza chamakina kapena chotseka thanki yamadzimadzi, ndikutseka popanda kutuluka kwa madzi ndikupereka zotsatira zabwino zoyeretsera.

FFU

Dzina lonse ndi "fan filter unit", yomwe imadziwikanso kuti air filter unit. Fan imayamwa mpweya kuchokera pamwamba pa FFU ndikusefa kudzera mu fyuluta yayikulu ndi hepa fyuluta kuti ipereke mpweya wabwino kwambiri wa zipinda zoyera ndi malo ang'onoang'ono amitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso ukhondo.

Chivundikiro cha madzi otsetsereka

Chophimba mpweya cha Laminar ndi chipangizo choyeretsera mpweya chomwe chingapereke malo oyera kwambiri m'deralo. Chimapangidwa makamaka ndi makabati, fani, fyuluta ya mpweya yoyamba, fyuluta ya mpweya ya hepa, gawo la buffer, nyali, ndi zina zotero. Kabatiyo imapakidwa utoto kapena yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Ndi chinthu chomwe chingapachikidwa pansi ndikuchirikizidwa. Chili ndi kapangidwe kakang'ono ndipo n'chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Chingagwiritsidwe ntchito chokha kapena kangapo kuti chipange mizere yoyera.

Shawa ya mpweya

Shawa yopumira mpweya ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chopanda fumbi m'chipinda choyera. Chimatha kuchotsa fumbi pamwamba pa anthu ndi zinthu. Pali malo oyera mbali zonse ziwiri. Shawa yopumira mpweya imagwira ntchito yabwino pamalo odetsedwa. Ili ndi buffering, insulation ndi ntchito zina. Shawa yopumira mpweya imagawidwa m'mitundu yamba ndi mitundu yolumikizana. Mtundu wamba ndi njira yowongolera yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi manja poyipumira. Gwero lalikulu la mabakiteriya ndi fumbi m'chipinda choyera ndi mtsogoleri wa chipinda choyera. Munthu amene akuyang'anira chipinda choyera asanalowe m'chipinda choyera, ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya woyera kutulutsa tinthu ta fumbi tomwe timamatira pamwamba pa zovala.

Bokosi la chiphaso

Bokosi loyendera ndi loyenera kwambiri kusamutsa zinthu zazing'ono pakati pa malo oyera ndi malo osayera kapena pakati pa zipinda zoyera. Izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwake. Kuipitsidwa m'malo angapo olowera kwatsika kwambiri. Malinga ndi zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito, pamwamba pa bokosi loyendera mutha kupopera ndi pulasitiki, ndipo thanki yamkati ikhoza kupangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, yokhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola. Zitseko ziwiri za bokosi loyendera zimatsekedwa ndi magetsi kapena makina kuti fumbi lochokera m'malo osayeretsedwa bwino lisalowe m'malo oyera kwambiri panthawi yotumiza katundu. Ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuti chipinda choyera chisakhale ndi fumbi.

Benchi loyera

Benchi yoyera imatha kusunga ukhondo wambiri komanso ukhondo wapafupi patebulo logwirira ntchito m'chipinda choyera, kutengera zomwe zimafunika pa chinthucho ndi zofunikira zina.