KODI MPHAMVU IMAGAWIKA BWANJI PACHIPINDA CHAUYE?

1. Pali zida zambiri zamagetsi m'chipinda choyera chokhala ndi katundu wagawo limodzi komanso mafunde osagwirizana. Kuphatikiza apo, pali nyali za fulorosenti, ma transistors, kukonza ma data ndi katundu wina wopanda mzere m'chilengedwe, ndipo mafunde amtundu wamtundu wapamwamba amakhalapo m'mizere yogawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi ambiri aziyenda pamzere wosalowerera. Dongosolo la TN-S kapena TN-CS lili ndi waya wodzipatulira wopanda mphamvu (PE), kotero ndi wotetezeka.

2. M'chipinda choyera, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi kumayenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi zofunikira zake kuti zikhale zodalirika. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imagwirizana kwambiri ndi katundu wamagetsi wofunikira pa ntchito yachibadwa ya kuyeretsa mpweya wa mpweya, monga mafani operekera, mafani obwerera, mafani a mpweya, etc. Mphamvu zodalirika pazida zamagetsi izi ndizofunikira kuonetsetsa kupanga. Pozindikira kudalirika kwa magetsi, zinthu zotsatirazi ziyenera kuganiziridwa:

(1) Zipinda zoyera ndizochokera ku chitukuko cha sayansi ndi luso lamakono. Ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha sayansi ndi zamakono, matekinoloje atsopano, njira zatsopano ndi zinthu zatsopano zikutuluka nthawi zonse, ndipo kulondola kwazinthu kukuwonjezeka tsiku ndi tsiku, zomwe zimayika patsogolo zofunikira zopanda fumbi. Pakadali pano, zipinda zaukhondo zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo ofunikira monga zamagetsi, biopharmaceuticals, mlengalenga, ndi kupanga zida zolondola.

(2) Ukhondo wa mpweya wa chipinda choyera umakhudza kwambiri zinthu zomwe zili ndi zofunikira zoyeretsedwa. Choncho, m'pofunika kusunga ntchito yachibadwa ya kuyeretsa mpweya dongosolo. Zikumveka kuti chiwongola dzanja cha zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa pansi pa ukhondo womwe tafotokozawu zitha kuwonjezeka ndi 10% mpaka 30%. Mphamvu yamagetsi ikazimitsidwa, mpweya wa m'nyumba umawonongeka msanga, zomwe zimakhudza mtundu wazinthu.

(3) Chipinda choyera ndi thupi lotsekedwa. Chifukwa cha kuzima kwa magetsi, mpweya umasokonekera, mpweya wabwino m'chipinda choyera sungathe kuwonjezeredwa, ndipo mpweya woipa sungathe kutulutsidwa, zomwe zimawononga thanzi la ogwira ntchito. Zida zamagetsi zomwe zili ndi zofunikira zapadera zoperekera magetsi m'chipinda choyera ziyenera kukhala ndi magetsi osasunthika (UPS).

Zida zamagetsi zokhala ndi zofunikira zapadera zoperekera mphamvu zimatanthawuza zomwe sizingakwaniritse zofunikira ngakhale ngati njira yolumikizira magetsi yosungira zodziwikiratu kapena jenereta ya dizilo mwadzidzidzi njira yodziyambira yokhayokhayo sikungakwaniritse zofunikira; Kukhazikika kwamagetsi ambiri ndi zida zokhazikika pafupipafupi sizingakwaniritse zofunikira; kompyuta zenizeni nthawi kulamulira dongosolo ndi kulankhulana maukonde polojekiti dongosolo etc.

Kuunikira kwamagetsi ndikofunikiranso pakukonza zipinda zaukhondo. Malingana ndi momwe ndondomekoyi ikuyendera, zipinda zoyera nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito yowona bwino, yomwe imafuna kuyatsa kwapamwamba komanso kwapamwamba. Kuti mupeze mikhalidwe yabwino komanso yokhazikika yowunikira, kuwonjezera pa kuthetsa mavuto angapo monga mawonekedwe owunikira, gwero la kuwala, ndi kuunikira, chofunika kwambiri ndikuwonetsetsa kudalirika ndi kukhazikika kwa magetsi.