Zofunikira popewa moto pa mapaipi a mpweya m'chipinda choyera (chipinda choyera) ziyenera kuganizira mozama za kukana moto, ukhondo, kukana dzimbiri, ndi miyezo yokhudzana ndi makampani. Mfundo zazikulu ndi izi:
1. Zofunikira pamlingo wopewera moto
Zipangizo zosayaka: Ma duct a mpweya ndi zipangizo zotetezera kutentha ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito zinthu zosayaka (Giredi A), monga mbale zachitsulo zomangiriridwa, mbale zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, ndi zina zotero, motsatira GB 50016 "Code for Fire Prevention of Building Design" ndi GB 50738 "Code for Construction of Ventilation and Air Conditioning Engineering".
Malire Oletsa Moto: Utsi ndi makina otulutsa utsi: Ayenera kukwaniritsa GB 51251 "Miyezo Yaukadaulo ya Machitidwe Otulutsa Utsi ndi Magalimoto Otulutsa Utsi m'nyumba", ndipo malire oletsa moto nthawi zambiri amafunika kukhala ≥0.5 ~ 1.0 maola (kutengera malo enieni).
Mapayipi otulutsa mpweya wamba: Mapayipi otulutsa mpweya m'makina osagwiritsa ntchito utsi ndi utsi amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoletsa moto zomwe zili mu B1, koma zipinda zoyera zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zisinthidwe kukhala Giredi A kuti zichepetse zoopsa za moto.
2. Kusankha zinthu wamba
Ma duct a mpweya achitsulo
Mbale yachitsulo yopangidwa ndi galvanized: yotsika mtengo komanso yothandiza, imafuna kuphimba ndi kutseka kofanana pa malo olumikizirana (monga kuwotcherera kapena chosindikizira chosayaka moto).
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri: chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo owononga kwambiri (monga mafakitale azamankhwala ndi zamagetsi), ndipo chimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri kuti chisapse ndi moto. Ma ducts a mpweya osakhala achitsulo
Njira yolumikizirana ya phenolic: iyenera kupambana mayeso a B1 level ndikupereka lipoti loyesa losapsa ndi moto, ndipo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala m'malo otentha kwambiri.
Njira yolumikizira magalasi: imafuna kuwonjezera chophimba chosapsa ndi moto kuti iwonetsetse kuti fumbi silikupangidwa komanso kuti ikwaniritse zofunikira zaukhondo.
3. Zofunikira zapadera
Makina otulutsira utsi: ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodziyimira pawokha zotulutsira mpweya, zipangizo zachitsulo ndi zokutira zosapsa ndi moto (monga ubweya wa miyala + gulu losapsa ndi moto) kuti akwaniritse malire oletsa moto.
Yeretsani chipinda chowonjezera: Pamwamba pake payenera kukhala posalala komanso popanda fumbi, ndipo pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira zosapsa ndi moto zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kutulutsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Zolumikizira ziyenera kutsekedwa (monga zomatira za silicone) kuti mpweya usatuluke komanso kuti moto usatuluke.
4. Miyezo ndi zofunikira zogwirizana
GB 50243 "Khodi Yovomerezeka Yabwino Yomanga Uinjiniya Wopumira ndi Mpweya Woziziritsa": Njira yoyesera magwiridwe antchito a mapaipi a mpweya oletsa moto.
GB 51110 "Kumanga Chipinda Choyera ndi Kuvomereza Ubwino": Miyezo iwiri yopewera moto ndi ukhondo wa mapaipi opumira mpweya m'chipinda choyera.
Miyezo ya mafakitale: Mafakitale amagetsi (monga SEMI S2) ndi makampani opanga mankhwala (GMP) angakhale ndi zofunikira kwambiri pa zipangizo.
5. Malangizo omangira Zipangizo zotetezera kutentha: Gwiritsani ntchito Gulu A (monga ubweya wa miyala, ubweya wagalasi), ndipo musagwiritse ntchito pulasitiki ya thovu yoyaka.
Zoziziritsira moto: Zikayikidwa powoloka magawo a moto kapena magawo a chipinda cha makina, kutentha kwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kumakhala 70℃/280℃.
Kuyesa ndi Chitsimikizo: Zipangizo ziyenera kupereka lipoti la dziko lonse loyang'anira moto (monga labotale yovomerezeka ya CNAS). Ma duct a mpweya m'chipinda choyera ayenera kukhala opangidwa ndi chitsulo, ndi mulingo woteteza moto wosachepera Gulu A, poganizira zonse ziwiri kutseka ndi kukana dzimbiri. Popanga mapulani, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza miyezo yeniyeni yamakampani (monga zamagetsi, mankhwala) ndi zofunikira zoteteza moto kuti zitsimikizire kuti chitetezo ndi ukhondo wa makinawo zikukwaniritsa miyezo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-15-2025