1. Dongosolo la chipinda choyera limafuna chisamaliro pa kusunga mphamvu. Chipinda choyera chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, ndipo njira zosungira mphamvu ziyenera kuchitidwa popanga ndi kumanga. Pakupanga, kugawa machitidwe ndi madera, kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa mpweya woperekedwa, kudziwa kutentha ndi kutentha, kudziwa kuchuluka kwa ukhondo ndi kuchuluka kwa kusintha kwa mpweya, chiŵerengero cha mpweya watsopano, kutchinjiriza kwa ma duct a mpweya, ndi momwe kuluma kwa mpweya kumakhudzira kupanga ma duct a mpweya pa kuchuluka kwa kutayikira kwa mpweya. Mphamvu ya ngodya yolumikizira nthambi yayikulu ya chitoliro pa kukana kwa mpweya, ngati kulumikizana kwa flange kukutuluka, komanso kusankha mabokosi oziziritsira mpweya, mafani, ma chiller ndi zida zina zonse zimagwirizana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Chifukwa chake, tsatanetsatane wa chipinda choyerachi uyenera kuganiziridwa.
2. Chipangizo chowongolera chokha chimatsimikizira kusintha kwathunthu. Pakadali pano, opanga ena amagwiritsa ntchito njira zamanja kuti azitha kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mpweya ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya. Komabe, popeza chowongolera chowongolera kuchuluka kwa mpweya ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya chili m'chipinda chaukadaulo, ndipo denga lonse ndi denga lofewa lopangidwa ndi ma sandwich panels. Kwenikweni, amasinthidwa panthawi yokhazikitsa ndi kuyimitsa. Pambuyo pake, ambiri a iwo sasinthidwanso, ndipo kwenikweni, sangasinthidwe. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti chipinda choyera chikugwira ntchito bwino, zida zowongolera zokha ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti zigwire ntchito zotsatirazi: kuyeretsa mpweya m'chipinda choyera, kutentha ndi chinyezi, kuyang'anira kusiyana kwa kuthamanga, kusintha kwa damper ya mpweya, mpweya woyera kwambiri, kuzindikira kutentha, kuthamanga, kuchuluka kwa madzi oyera ndi madzi ozizira ozungulira, kuyang'anira kuyera kwa mpweya, khalidwe la madzi oyera, ndi zina zotero.
3. Mphepete mwa mpweya imafuna njira yotsika mtengo komanso yogwira ntchito bwino. Mu dongosolo la chipinda choyera kapena chapakati, mphepete mwa mpweya imafunika kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo komanso yothandiza popereka mpweya. Zofunikira zoyambirira zimawonekera pamtengo wotsika, kapangidwe kosavuta, mtengo wogwirira ntchito, komanso mkati mwake mosalala komanso wotetezeka pang'ono. Chomalizachi chikutanthauza kulimba bwino, kusatulutsa mpweya, kupanga fumbi, kusasonkhanitsa fumbi, kuipitsa mpweya, ndipo imatha kukhala yolimba, yolimba dzimbiri, komanso yolimba.
4. Mafoni ndi zida zodziwira moto ziyenera kuyikidwa m'chipinda choyera. Mafoni ndi ma intercom amatha kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha anthu oyenda m'malo oyera ndikuchepetsa fumbi. Angathenso kulumikizana panja nthawi yake ngati moto wabuka ndikupangitsa kuti anthu azilumikizana nthawi zonse kuntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, chipinda choyera chiyeneranso kukhala ndi makina odziwira moto kuti moto usawonekere mosavuta ndi anthu akunja ndikubweretsa kutayika kwakukulu pazachuma.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-20-2024