Kapangidwe ka zipinda zoyera kuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi, kukwaniritsa ukadaulo wapamwamba, kulingalira bwino zachuma, chitetezo ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino, ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira pakusunga mphamvu ndi kuteteza chilengedwe. Pogwiritsa ntchito nyumba zomwe zilipo pokonzanso ukadaulo woyera, kapangidwe ka zipinda zoyera kuyenera kutengera zofunikira pakupanga, kusinthidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi momwe zinthu zilili m'deralo ndikusamalidwa mosiyana, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira zida zamakono zomwe zilipo. Kapangidwe ka zipinda zoyera kuyenera kupanga zinthu zofunika pa ntchito yomanga, kukhazikitsa, kusamalira, kuyesa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino.
Kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wabwino m'chipinda chilichonse choyera kuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira izi:
- Ngati pali njira zambiri zoyeretsera m'chipinda choyera, milingo yosiyanasiyana yoyeretsera mpweya iyenera kutsatiridwa malinga ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za njira iliyonse.
- Pofuna kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakupanga, kugawa mpweya ndi ukhondo wa chipinda choyera kuyenera kutsanzira kuyeretsa mpweya m'malo ogwirira ntchito komanso kuyeretsa mpweya wonse m'chipindamo.
(1). Chipinda choyeretsera madzi otuluka m'malo otseguka, chipinda choyeretsera madzi otuluka m'malo otseguka, ndi chipinda choyeretsera chokhala ndi ma shifts osiyanasiyana ogwirira ntchito ndi nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito ziyenera kukhala ndi makina oyeretsera mpweya oyeretsedwa osiyana.
(2). Kutentha komwe kumawerengedwa komanso chinyezi chomwe chili m'chipinda choyera chiyenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:
①Kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakupanga zinthu;
②Pamene palibe kutentha kapena chinyezi chofunikira pa ntchito yopangira, kutentha kwa chipinda choyera ndi 20-26℃ ndipo chinyezi ndi 70%.
- Mpweya wabwino uyenera kuperekedwa m'chipinda choyera, ndipo mtengo wake uyenera kuwerengedwa ngati kuchuluka kwa mpweya wotsatira;
(1). 10% mpaka 30% ya mpweya wonse womwe umapezeka m'chipinda choyeretsera madzi oyenda movutikira, ndi 2-4% ya mpweya wonse womwe umapezeka m'chipinda choyeretsera madzi oyenda movutikira.
(2). Kuchuluka kwa mpweya wabwino kumafunika kuti mpweya wotuluka m'nyumba ukhale wabwino komanso kuti mpweya wotuluka m'nyumba ukhale wabwino.
(3). Onetsetsani kuti mpweya wabwino wamkati pa munthu aliyense pa ola limodzi suli wochepera ma cubic metres 40.
- Yeretsani chipinda chowongolera kuthamanga kwa mpweya wabwino
Chipinda choyera chiyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yokwanira. Kusiyana kwa mphamvu yokhazikika pakati pa zipinda zoyera za milingo yosiyanasiyana komanso pakati pa malo oyera ndi malo osayera sikuyenera kukhala kochepera 5Pa, ndipo kusiyana kwa mphamvu yokhazikika pakati pa malo oyera ndi akunja sikuyenera kukhala kochepera 10Pa.
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-22-2023