01. Cholinga cha wodi yodzipatula yoyipa
Wadi yodzipatula yoyipa ndi imodzi mwamalo omwe amapatsirana m'chipatala, kuphatikiza mawodi odzipatula komanso zipinda zina zothandizira. Mawodi odzipatula ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chipatala pochiza odwala omwe ali ndi matenda obwera mwadzidzidzi kapena osalunjika kapena kufufuza odwala omwe akuwaganizira kuti ali ndi matenda obwera ndi ndege. Wadiyo iyenera kukhalabe ndi vuto linalake loipa kumalo oyandikana nawo kapena chipinda cholumikizidwa nacho.
02. Kuphatikizika kwa wodi yodzipatula yoyipa
Wadi yodzipatula yoyipa ili ndi makina operekera mpweya, makina otulutsa mpweya, chipinda chosungiramo zinthu, chipinda chosungiramo zinthu, bokosi lachiphaso ndi kapangidwe kake. Iwo pamodzi amasunga kupanikizika koipa kwa ward yodzipatula yokhudzana ndi dziko lakunja ndikuonetsetsa kuti matenda opatsirana sangafalikire kunja kudzera mumlengalenga. Mapangidwe amphamvu yoyipa: mpweya wotulutsa mpweya> (voliyumu yamagetsi + mpweya wotulutsa mpweya); seti iliyonse ya kupanikizika koipa ICU ili ndi dongosolo loperekera ndi kutulutsa mpweya, nthawi zambiri ndi mpweya wabwino komanso machitidwe otha kutulutsa, ndipo kupanikizika koyipa kumapangidwa ndikusintha mpweya ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya. Kupanikizika, kupereka ndi kutulutsa mpweya kumayeretsedwa kuonetsetsa kuti kutuluka kwa mpweya sikufalitsa kuipitsa.
03. Mawonekedwe a fyuluta ya mpweya kwa wodi yodzipatula yoyipa
Mpweya woperekera mpweya ndi mpweya wopopera womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito muwodi yodzipatula yoyipa imasefedwa ndi zosefera mpweya. Tengani wodi yodzipatula ya Vulcan Mountain monga chitsanzo: mulingo waukhondo wa ward ndi kalasi 100000, gawo loperekera mpweya lili ndi chipangizo chojambulira cha G4 + F8, ndipo doko lamkati lamkati limagwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira mpweya cha H13 hepa. Mpweya wotulutsa mpweya uli ndi chipangizo chosefera cha G4+F8+H13. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timakhala tokha (kaya ndi SARS kapena coronavirus yatsopano). Ngakhale atakhalapo, nthawi yawo yopulumuka ndi yochepa kwambiri, ndipo ambiri a iwo amamangiriridwa ndi ma aerosol okhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono pakati pa 0.3-1μm. Magawo atatu akusefera mpweya ndi njira yophatikizira yochotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: Fyuluta yayikulu ya G4 imayang'anira gawo loyamba, makamaka kusefa tinthu tating'onoting'ono toposa 5μm, ndikusefera bwino> 90%; F8 sing'anga thumba fyuluta ndi udindo mulingo wachiwiri kusefera, makamaka kulunjika tinthu pamwamba 1μm, ndi kusefera bwino>90%; fyuluta ya H13 hepa ndi fyuluta yomaliza, makamaka kusefa tinthu tating'ono pamwamba pa 0.3 μm, ndi kusefera bwino> 99.97%. Monga fyuluta yowonongeka, imatsimikizira ukhondo wa mpweya wabwino komanso ukhondo wa malo oyera.
Zosefera za H13 hepa:
• Kusankhidwa kwazinthu zabwino kwambiri, kuchita bwino kwambiri, kukana kochepa, kusagwirizana ndi madzi ndi bacteriostatic;
• Pepala la origami ndilolunjika ndipo mtunda wopindika ndi wofanana;
• Zosefera za Hepa zimayesedwa imodzi ndi imodzi pamaso pa fakitale ya leavin, ndipo okhawo omwe apambana mayeso amaloledwa kuchoka kufakitale;
• Kuyeretsa chilengedwe pofuna kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa ndi magwero.
04. Zida zina zoyeretsera mpweya m'mawodi odzipatula opanda mphamvu
Chipinda chotchinga chimayenera kukhazikitsidwa pakati pa malo ogwirira ntchito bwino ndi malo othandizira kupewa ndi kuwongolera mu wodi yodzipatula yodzipatula, komanso pakati pa malo othandizira ndi kuwongolera ndi malo otetezedwa ndi owongolera, ndipo kusiyana kwapakatikati kuyenera kusungidwa kuti mupewe kufalikira kwa mpweya ndi kuipitsidwa. madera ena. Monga chipinda chosinthira, chipinda cha bafa chiyeneranso kuperekedwa ndi mpweya wabwino, ndipo zosefera za hepa ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mpweya.
Zofunikira za bokosi la hepa:
• Zida zamabokosi zimaphatikizapo mbale zachitsulo zopopera ndi S304 zosapanga dzimbiri;
• Malumikizidwe onse a bokosi amawotcherera mokwanira kuti atsimikizire kusindikiza kwa nthawi yaitali kwa bokosi;
• Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosindikiza yomwe makasitomala angasankhe, monga kusindikiza kowuma, kusindikiza konyowa, kusindikiza kouma ndi konyowa kawiri ndi kukakamiza koipa.
Pamakoma a mawodi odzipatula komanso zipinda zotchingira payenera kukhala ndi bokosi lolowera. Bokosi lachiphaso liyenera kukhala zenera lotsekeka la zitseko ziwiri zolowera potumiza zinthu. Chinsinsi chake ndi chakuti zitseko ziwirizi ndi zokongoletsedwa. Chitseko chimodzi chikatsegulidwa, chitseko china sichingatsegulidwe nthawi yomweyo kuti zitsimikizire kuti palibe mpweya wolunjika mkati ndi kunja kwa ward yodzipatula.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-21-2023